視頻語音環節

ALFABETO 聲母表

一、元音音標

1. A a 非圓唇低元音音標

2. E e 非圓唇中前元音

3. I i 非圓唇高前元音

4. O o 圓唇中后元音

5. U u 圓唇高后元音

二、元音輔音

(一)Ll, Mm, Nn, Pp, Ss, Tt的發音

1.L l 發舌尖齒齦邊擦濁輔音[ l ]

la, le, li, lo, lu,ala, ele, ili, olo, ulu,lelo, lila, Lola, lulú

l 在詞尾的發音：al, el, il, ol, ul

2.M m 發雙唇鼻濁輔音[ m ]

ma, me, mi, mo, mu,ama, eme, imi, omo, umu,Ema, mal, lame, melón, mimo,

mil, mola, mole, mula

3.N n 發舌尖齒齦鼻濁輔音[ n ]

na, ne, ni, no, nu,ana, ene, ini, ono, unu,mina, luna, nene, Nilo, maní,

mano, mono, menú, nulo

以n末尾的聲調的發音

an, en, in, on, un,an: canta, trabajan,en: mente, momento,in: fin, sin,

mintió,on: pon, son, tazón,un: un melón, mundo

4.P p 發雙唇塞清輔音[ p ]

pa, pe, pi, po, pu,apa, epe, ipi, opo, upu,pala, mapa, pena, pelo, pipa,

pila, pone, puma,papel, pulpo

5.S s 發舌尖齒齦擦清輔音[ s ]

sa, se, si, so, su,asa, ese, isi, oso, usu,sano, sala, mesa, seno, sima,

asilo, soso, solo, suma, supo, sal, nasal

s 在詞尾的發音：as, es, is, os, us, masas, mesas, salas, osos, somos, sumas

s 在別的濁輔音以前的發音：asma, asno, isla, mismo

6.T t 發舌尖齒背塞清輔音

ta, te, ti, to, tu,ata, ete, iti, oto, utu,tasa, tala, mete, tipo, timo,

tono, moto, tuna, tal, total

發音訓練：lata, sola, misa, mono, pata, pese, sopa, tomo, sol, alto, limosna,

palma